Email marketing is a digital strategy that sends targeted messages to a group of people via email. It’s a great way for businesses to communicate with customers, promote products or services, and build brand loyalty. In this guide, we’ll cover everything from the basics to advanced strategies to help your business succeed in the digital world.
In today’s digital age email is one of the best channels for businesses to connect with their audience. Despite the rise of social media and other communication platforms email marketing still delivers results. It allows businesses to reach customers directly in their inboxes and is a personal and customizable way to talk to them.
Email marketing has been around since 1978 when Gary Thuerk sent the first mass email to promote Digital Equipment Corporation’s computers. Since then email marketing has evolved to keep up with changing technology and consumer behaviour.
Why Email Matters
Reach and Accessibility
Email is everywhere. With 4 billion email users worldwide it’s the best reach for businesses of all sizes. Unlike social media where algorithms can limit your content’s visibility email allows you to talk directly to your audience.
Cost
Compared to traditional marketing channels like print or TV email marketing is super cost-effective. You can reach a large number of people for a fraction of the cost making it perfect for small businesses and startups with limited budgets.
Measurable Results
One of the biggest benefits of email marketing is its measurability. You can track open rates, click-through rates, conversions, and other key metrics in real time. This data allows you to refine your strategy and improve your campaigns over time.
Personalization
Email marketing platforms offer advanced personalization features that allow you to tailor your message to individual recipients. From addressing subscribers by name to sending content based on their past interactions personalization can increase engagement and conversions.
Email Marketing Components
Subscriber List
Your subscriber list is the base of your email marketing. It’s a list of email addresses of people who have shown interest in your business and given you permission to contact them. Building and maintaining a good subscriber list is key to successful email marketing.
Email Copy
The content of your emails is what will engage your subscribers and get them to take action. This includes the subject line, body copy, images and calls to action (CTAs). Your content should be relevant, valuable, and aligned to your subscriber’s interests and needs.
Design and Layout
The design of your emails can make a big impact. A good email should look good, be easy to read, and be optimized for desktop and mobile. It should also reflect your brand and be consistent across all your email campaigns.
Call-to-Action (CTA)
Every email should have a purpose, usually expressed through a CTA. Whether it’s “Shop Now”, “Learn More” or “Sign Up” your CTA should be prominent and compelling and guide your subscribers to the desired action.
Automation
Email automation tools allow you to send emails to the right people at the right time based on triggers or schedules. This can include welcome emails for new subscribers, birthday greetings, abandoned cart reminders, and more.
Email Campaigns
Welcome Emails
Welcome emails are sent to new subscribers shortly after they join your list. They set the tone for future communications and can include a hello, an overview of what to expect, and maybe a special offer to get them engaged.
Newsletters
Regular newsletters keep your subscribers up to date with your business, industry news or other relevant topics. They help maintain a connection with your audience and can include educational content, company updates, and promotional offers.
Promotional Emails
These emails are to promote specific products, services or offers. They often include special discounts, limited-time offers, or new product announcements to get people to buy.
Abandoned Cart Reminders
For e-commerce businesses abandoned cart emails can be super effective. They remind customers of products they left in their cart and often include an incentive to complete the purchase.
Re-engagement Campaigns
These campaigns target subscribers who haven’t interacted with your emails for a while. They aim to re-ignite interest and can include a “we miss you” offer or a request for feedback.
Grow Your Email List
Opt-in Methods
Growing your email list ethically is key. Use opt-in methods where people actively choose to join your list. This can be through sign-up forms on your website, social media, or in-store at physical locations.
Lead Magnets
Offer something of value in exchange for email addresses. This could be an ebook, a discount code, a free trial, or exclusive content. Make sure your lead magnet is relevant to your target audience and is valuable.
Landing Pages
Create dedicated landing pages for email sign-ups. These pages should clearly explain the benefits of joining your list and make the signup process as simple as possible.
List Segmentation
Split your email list into smaller segments based on demographics, purchase history or engagement levels. This allows you to send more targeted and relevant emails to different groups of subscribers.
Email Marketing Tips
Personalization
Use subscriber data to personalize your emails. This can be as simple as addressing subscribers by name to tailoring content based on their past interactions or preferences.
Mobile Friendly
Over 50% of all emails are now opened on mobile devices so make sure your emails look good and work well on smartphones and tablets. Use responsive design and test your emails across devices.
A/B Testing
Test different elements of your emails, such as subject lines, content, design, and CTAs. A/B testing allows you to refine your approach based on data, not assumptions.
Timing and Frequency
Find the balance between how often you send emails. Too often and you’ll annoy your subscribers; too infrequent and they’ll forget about you. Test different send times to find what works for your audience.
Compliance
Make sure your email marketing is compliant with the relevant laws and regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the EU or the CAN-SPAM Act in the US. This means getting proper consent, clear unsubscribe options, and being transparent about your data practices.
Measuring Email Success
To measure the success of your email marketing you need to track key performance indicators (KPIs). Here are the ones to watch:
Open Rate
This is the percentage of people who open your email. A good open rate means your subject lines are working and your sender name is recognized and trusted.
Click-Through Rate (CTR)
CTR is the percentage of people who clicked on one or more links in your email. This shows how engaging and relevant your content is to your audience.
Conversion Rate
This is the percentage of people who completed a desired action after clicking through from your email, such as buying or filling out a form.
Return on Investment (ROI)
ROI is the overall effectiveness of your email marketing by comparing revenue to cost.
Metric | Average | Good | Excellent |
Open Rate | 20% | 25-30% | >30% |
Click-Through Rate | 2.5% | 3-4% | >4% |
Conversion Rate | 1% | 2-3% | >3% |
Email Marketing Tools and Platforms
There are many email marketing tools and platforms to choose from, each with its own features. Here are a few:
- Mailchimp
- Constant Contact
- Brevo (Ex SendinBlue)
- Kit (formerly ConvertKit)
- HubSpot
When choosing an email marketing platform consider:
- Ease of use
- Template variety and customization options
- Automation
- Integration with other tools (e.g. CRM systems, e-commerce platforms)
- Analytics and Reporting
- Pricing and scalability
Common Email Marketing Problems and Solutions
Deliverability
Problem: Emails not reaching subscribers’ inboxes. Solution: Keep your list clean, use double opt-in, and avoid spam trigger words in your content.
Low Engagement
Problem: Subscribers not opening or interacting with emails. Solution: Improve subject lines, personalize content, and segment your list for more targeted messaging.
Unsubscribes and Spam Complaints
Problem: High unsubscribe and spam reports. Solution: Make sure you’re sending relevant valuable content and respecting subscribers’ preferences for email frequency.
Future of Email Marketing
As technology advances so does email marketing. Here are the trends to watch:
- AI and Machine Learning: More personalization and predictive analytics.
- Interactive Emails: Interactive elements like polls, quizzes, or product carousels in emails.
- Hyper-personalization: Using big data to create super-tailored experiences for each subscriber.
End
Email marketing is still a powerful tool for businesses to connect with their audience, engage, and sell. By knowing the basics, following best practices, and staying up to date with the trends you can create email campaigns that resonate with your subscribers and work for your business.
Remember, successful email marketing is about giving value to your subscribers. Focus on creating content your audience wants to receive and you’ll be on your way to email success.
FAQs
How often should we send marketing emails?
It depends on your audience and content. Start with once a week and adjust based on engagement metrics. Monitor your open rates and unsubscribe rates to find the right balance for your audience.
What’s the best time to send marketing emails?
Test different times and days to find what works best for your audience. Generally, weekday mornings work well. But this can vary depending on your industry and target audience. Use your email marketing platform’s analytics to see when your subscribers are most likely to engage with your emails.
How can we increase our open rates?
Focus on your subject lines, segment your list, and send at the best times for your audience. Also, make sure your sender name is recognizable, and consider using preheader text to give subscribers a preview of your email content.